Monday, June 11, 2012

Spain: stocks soar, pressure on bonds down

Spain's fans gesture during the Euro 2012 soccer championship Group C match between Spain and Italy in a fan park in Madrid, Spain, Sunday, June 10, 2012. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki)

Spain's fans gesture during the Euro 2012 soccer championship Group C match between Spain and Italy in a fan park in Madrid, Spain, Sunday, June 10, 2012. (AP Photo/Andres Kudacki)

A woman begs in the street at Sol square, in Madrid Sunday, June 10, 2012. The sign reads: "I suffer from diabetes, and heart failure. I have no family, I have no more help than your donations. Oh God, I ask to help me with food or money. Thanks." Spain became the fourth and largest country to ask Europe to rescue its failing banks, a bailout of up to 100 billion euros ($125 billion) that leaders hoped would stabilize a financial crisis that threatens to break apart the 17-country eurozone. (AP Photo/Daniel Ochoa de Olza)

People walk in Sol square in Madrid on Sunday June 10, 2012. Spain became the fourth and largest country to ask Europe to rescue its failing banks, a bailout of up to 100 billion euros ($125 billion) that leaders hoped would stabilize a financial crisis that threatens to break apart the 17-country eurozone. (AP Photo/Daniel Ochoa de Olza)

A demonstrator talks at a protest against the financial crisis and the latest government Economic measures in Sol square,in Madrid Sunday June 10, 2012. Spain's grinding financial misery will get worse this year despite the country's request for a European financial lifeline of up to a euro100 billion euros ($125 billion) to save its banks, Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy said Sunday, a big blow to a nation that took pride as the continent's economic superstar just a few years ago only to see it become the hot spot in the eurozone debt crisis. A day after conceding Spain needed outside help after months of denying it would seek assistance, Rajoy said more Spaniards will lose their jobs in a country where one out of every four are unemployed as the country becomes the fourth and largest of the 17 countries that use Europe's common currency to request a bailout. (AP Photo/Daniel Ochoa de Olza)

(AP) ? Spanish stocks shot up Monday while its borrowing costs fell sharply as investors appeared relieved that Spain has secured a bailout for its banks.

In line with healthy rises in stock exchanges across Europe, the Ibex-35 stock index was up 4 percent about 90 minutes after the opening bell. Bank stocks rose strongly. Shares in Bankia, which had requested ?19 billion in aid to cover its bad loans and assets, rose about 15 percent.

The interest rate on Spanish 10-year bonds ? an indicator of investor confidence of how well Spain can maintain its debts ? down as much as 8 basis points to about 6.1 percent.

Eurozone finance ministers said Saturday they would make up to ?100 billion ($125 billion) in loans available to the Spanish government to prop up banks laden with non-performing loans and other toxic assets after the collapse of a real estate bubble. Spain has yet to say how much of this money it will tap.

When the bailout was announced on Saturday, Spanish Economy Minister Luis de Guindos said the rescue would not force any new austerity measures on the Spanish government, already struggling to chip away at a bloated deficit in the face of a recession and nearly 25 percent unemployment.

And speaking to reporters Sunday, Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy avoided using the term 'bailout' to describe the aid, calling it instead a credit line without the strict austerity conditions that have accompanied bailouts for Greece, Portugal and Ireland.

However, on Monday the EU made clear the money is more than just a loan. Besides being paid back with interest, there will be strings attached for the Spanish government.

"When people lend money, they never do it for free. They want to know what is done with the money," said Joaquin Almunia, the European Competition Commissioner.

"I am not talking about the just the obligation to pay back the money, but also some other kind of terms," he told Cadena Ser radio, adding that these remain to be determined.

The loan will be supervised by the European Commission, the European Central Bank and the IMF, Almunia said.

A European Commission spokesman, Amadeu Altafaj, told Spanish state television that this troika will have people on the ground overseeing the restructuring of the Spanish financial sector.

He noted that last month the European Commission recommended Spain undertake further reforms such as speeding up the phasing of a higher retirement age ? it is to go from 65 to 67 ? and raise VAT sales tax. The newspaper El Pais quoted EU officials Monday as saying these changes and others are part of the conditions that come with the bank rescue package.

Associated Press

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